Travel Insurance and Safety Tips for Brazil

Similarly, it is best to stay at least 100 miles (150 km) away from Brazil’s borders with Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Paraguay. These areas are known for smuggling, drug trafficking, and political instability, which pose significant risks to travelers. Exceptions are Foz do Iguaçu National Park and Pantanal National Park, which are generally safe for tourists.

While visiting Brasília, steer clear of nighttime excursions to the administrative regions (also known as satellite cities) of Ceilandia, Santa Maria, Sao Sebastiao, and Paranoa. Crime rates are notably high in these areas. And if you see a demonstration or protest, head in the opposite direction, as these can quickly escalate into violent clashes.

Prioritizing your safety by avoiding these areas will help ensure a more secure and enjoyable visit to Brazil.

Be Aware of Crime

Brazil has its share of crime risks including carjacking, assault, and theft. To protect yourself, be particularly cautious when using ATMs; opt for machines located in secure, well-lit areas, preferably inside buildings.

You should also avoid walking on beaches at night, as these areas can be hotspots for crime. When visiting bars and nightclubs, always go with a group and never leave your drink unattended to avoid the risk of it being spiked.

Pickpocketing and petty theft can be common in crowded areas such as markets, public transport, and tourist spots. This is particularly true during large events like Carnival. You can reduce the likelihood of being robbed by using a money belt or hidden pouch for your valuables and avoid wearing luxury watches and expensive jewelry.

Stay alert to your surroundings and avoid overindulging in alcohol, as being impaired can make you an easier target. By staying aware and taking these precautions, you can enjoy Brazil's festivities and nightlife while minimizing your exposure to crime.

Stay Safe on Brazil's Roads

Be aware that roads are often poorly maintained in Brazil and accidents are common. If you're in a collision and someone has been hurt, contact the police by calling 190 or visit a police station. It should go without saying, but never drink and drive.

To reduce the risk of carjacking, enter your vehicle swiftly when it’s parked and ensure all doors and windows are securely locked while driving. Whenever possible, stay in a center lane and remain vigilant at traffic lights, keeping an eye on your surroundings. When refueling, choose well-lit and secure gas stations to ensure your safety.

It is also important to be aware of local driving customs and road signs, as these can differ from what you might be used to. Traffic congestion and erratic driving behaviors are common in urban areas, so drive defensively and be prepared for sudden stops or maneuvers.

Carry your driver’s license, vehicle documents, and insurance information at all times. If you're not familiar with the area, using a GPS navigation system can help you avoid getting lost and reduce stress while driving.

Stay Alert When Using Public Transport

Robberies are unfortunately common on municipal buses and metro systems in Brazil, particularly at night. To protect yourself, stay highly aware of your surroundings rather than focusing on your phone or other distractions. Keep your belongings secure and close to you, preferably in an inner pocket or money belt.

Whenever possible, use public transport during daylight hours and avoid empty or isolated stations and bus stops. Travel in groups if you can, as there is safety in numbers. Be cautious of your environment when boarding and alighting from buses or trains, and avoid displaying valuable items such as expensive electronics or jewelry.

It’s a good idea to familiarize yourself with the local transit system and routes before your trip. If you can, use apps or maps for navigation and only use official transport services that have good reviews. If you feel uneasy or notice suspicious behavior, trust your instincts and move to a safer location.

Keep an Eye on Weather Alerts

Stay informed about local weather forecasts and prepare for extreme temperatures and heavy rainfall during your visit.

If you're traveling from the northern hemisphere, keep in mind that Brazil's seasons are the opposite of what you're used to. The rainy season spans from November to March in the southern and southeastern regions, and from April to July in the northeastern region.